Congratulations! You’ve finally gotten the keys to your new HDB flat, and now comes the exciting (but sometimes overwhelming) part—renovating it. We get it, the process can seem daunting with all the choices, costs, and timelines to juggle. But don’t worry—you’re not alone in this. We believe that with the right plan in place, you can turn your blank canvas into the home you’ve always dreamed of.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the first steps to get your HDB renovation off the ground, making the entire process smoother and more enjoyable.

Step 1: Define Your Needs and Priorities

Before diving into mood boards and Pinterest inspiration, it’s essential to first figure out what you really need from your space. Ask yourself these questions:

• How do you and your family use the space daily?

• What are your must-haves? (Think: ample storage, a home office, or a cozy reading nook.)

• Are there any future needs to consider, like a growing family or more work-from-home days?

Pro-Tip: Prioritize function over form. A beautiful home is great, but it should also make your day-to-day life easier. For example, an open-plan kitchen might look stunning, but if you entertain a lot, you might want a closed kitchen to contain the cooking mess.

Step 2: Understand HDB Renovation Regulations

In Singapore, HDB has specific renovation guidelines to protect the structural integrity of the building. So, before you start dreaming about knocking down walls or installing new windows, take time to understand what’s allowed and what’s not.

Some key rules include:

• Hacking restrictions: You’ll need approval for removing any structural walls.

• Window installation: Only approved contractors can replace windows.

• Wet works like tiling: These should be completed within the HDB-approved timeframe.

You can find the complete list of rules on the H DB InfoWEB.

Pro-Tip: Don’t forget to account for the renovation permits and application time when planning your project timeline. This can add a few weeks to the overall schedule.

Be clear, be confident and don’t overthink it. The beauty of your story is that it’s going to continue to evolve and your site can evolve with it. Your goal should be to make it feel right for right now. Later will take care of itself. It always does.

Step 3: Set a Realistic Budget

Budgeting is often the trickiest part of any renovation, especially when you’re trying to balance design dreams with real-life costs. A common mistake many first-time homeowners make is underestimating how much things really cost.

Here’s a rough breakdown of common renovation costs for an HDB flat in Singapore:

• Hacking and Demolition: $1,000 - $5,000

• Electrical and Plumbing: $3,000 - $10,000

• Carpentry (kitchen cabinets, wardrobes): $10,000 - $25,000

• Flooring and Tiling: $5,000 - $15,000

• Painting: $1,500 - $3,500

Pro-Tip: Always set aside at least 10-15% of your total budget as a contingency fund for unexpected costs. You never know what hidden issues might pop up once the work begins!

**Japandi:** A mix of Japanese minimalism and Scandinavian warmth. This style is all about clean lines, natural materials, and a calming color palette.

Step 4: Get Inspiration for Your Design Vision

Now for the fun part—choosing a design style that speaks to you. Whether you’re drawn to clean lines and minimalism or prefer warm, cozy textures, there’s a style for everyone.

Some popular design styles in Singapore include:

• Scandinavian: Known for simplicity, functionality, and light wood tones.

• Japandi: A mix of Japanese minimalism and Scandinavian warmth. This style is all about clean lines, natural materials, and a calming color palette.

• Industrial: Think raw, exposed materials like brick and steel, combined with a neutral color scheme.

Pro-Tip: Not sure what design style suits you? Start by creating a Pinterest board and saving images that resonate with you. Patterns will emerge—whether it’s a specific color palette, furniture style, or material—that can guide your design choices.

Step 5: Hire the Right Professionals (or DIY?)

Once you’ve got your budget in place and a vision for your space, it’s time to decide if you’ll manage the renovation yourself or hire professionals. While DIY might save you money, it also requires a lot of time and energy—something to think about, especially if you’re balancing work and family life.

If you decide to hire a professional, here’s what to consider:

• Interior Designer: They can help you with everything from design to project management. Perfect if you want a stress-free experience and a cohesive look.

• Contractor: Great if you already have a clear design in mind and just need someone to execute the work.

Pro-Tip: Even if you’re DIY-ing the project, consider hiring a professional for specific tasks like electrical work or hacking, as these are areas that require expertise and adherence to safety regulations.

If you like the idea of having a design expert to guide you, but still want to be hands-on with your renovation, our Basic Interior Design Service might be the right fit. It provides:

A clear design plan that you can follow at your own pace
Floor plans, moodboards & curated shopping lists to simplify decision-making
Guidance on materials, colors & furniture selection without being locked into a full-service package

It’s a great option if you want professional input while keeping full control over your renovation process.

Get expert design without the high markup of traditional interior designers. Learn More About Basic Interior Design Service Here

Step 6: Create a Realistic Timeline

Renovations take time, and it’s important to be realistic about how long each stage will take. Typically, an HDB renovation can take anywhere from 8-12 weeks, depending on the complexity.

Here’s a rough breakdown of what to expect:

• Planning and Permits: 2-4 weeks

• Hacking and Demolition: 1-2 weeks

• Electrical and Plumbing: 2-3 weeks

• Carpentry and Installation: 3-5 weeks

• Finishing Touches (painting, cleaning): 1-2 weeks

Pro-Tip: Always add a buffer of at least 1-2 weeks for unexpected delays. It’s better to have extra time than to rush and compromise on quality.

For a more comprehensive guide, download our First-Time Homeowner’s Guide to HDB Renovation. This free eBook offers detailed insights and practical tips to assist you throughout your renovation journey.

HDB Renovation Guide: 6 Essential Tips for First-Time Homeowners in Singapore

5 Common HDB Renovation Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Should You Hire an Interior Designer or Go DIY?